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Pooled CRISPR screens with joint single-nucleus chromatin accessibility and transcriptome profiling

  • Rachel E. Yan,
  • Alba Corman,
  • Lyla Katgara,
  • Xiao Wang,
  • Xinhe Xue,
  • Zoran Z. Gajic,
  • Richard Sam,
  • Michael Farid,
  • Samuel M. Friedman,
  • Jungwook Choo,
  • Ivan Raimondi,
  • Shridar Ganesan,
  • Eugene Katsevich,
  • Jeffrey P. Greenfield,
  • Nadia Dahmane,
  • Neville E. Sanjana

摘要

Pooled single-cell CRISPR screens have profiled either gene expression or chromatin accessibility but not both modalities. Here we develop MultiPerturb-seq, a high-throughput CRISPR screening platform with joint single-nucleus chromatin accessibility, transcriptome and guide RNA capture using combinatorial indexing combined with droplet microfluidics to scale throughput and integrate all three modalities. We identify key differentiation genes in a rare pediatric cancer and establish ZNHIT1 as a potential target for cancer reprogramming therapy.