Scholarlink

<p>MECP2 duplication syndrome (MDS) is a rare X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder caused by duplications of the dosage-sensitive methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene. Developing therapies for MDS is challenging due to the variability in MECP2 expression among patients and the risk of inducing Rett syndrome through excessive pharmacological intervention. Reducing dosage to optimize silencing often compromises durability and necessitates increased dosing frequency. We present here a series of fully chemically modified small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) designed for isoform-selective and total <i>Mecp2</i> silencing. Among these, we identify six lead siRNA candidates across two chemical scaffolds, achieving targeted total <i>Mecp2</i> expression reductions ranging from 25% to 75%, sustained for at least four months following a single administration. The efficacy and safety of human ortholog silencing are evaluated using a mouse model with ~8-fold human <i>Mecp2</i> transgene expression. In this severe duplication model, a single dose of the total isoform-silencing siRNA rescues early mortality and select behavioral impairments. Overall, this study introduces preclinical candidates for the treatment of MDS. Furthermore, it establishes a target selection strategy applicable to other dosage-sensitive gene imbalances.</p>

错误：搜索内容不能为空，请输入英文关键词
错误：关键词超出字数限制，请精简
高级检索

Single-dose administration of therapeutic divalent siRNA targeting MECP2 prevents lethality in an MECP2 duplication mouse model

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2026年7月21日

查看全文
  • Vignesh N. Hariharan,
  • Ashley Summers,
  • Amy E. Clipperton-Allen,
  • Jillian Caiazzi,
  • Samuel R. Hildebrand,
  • Daniel O’ Reilly,
  • Qi Tang,
  • Zachary Kennedy,
  • Dimas Echeverria,
  • Nicholas McHugh,
  • David Cooper,
  • Jacquelyn Sousa,
  • Chantal Ferguson,
  • Hassan H. Fakih,
  • Laurent Bogdanik,
  • Monica Coenraads,
  • Anastasia Khvorova

摘要

MECP2 duplication syndrome (MDS) is a rare X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder caused by duplications of the dosage-sensitive methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene. Developing therapies for MDS is challenging due to the variability in MECP2 expression among patients and the risk of inducing Rett syndrome through excessive pharmacological intervention. Reducing dosage to optimize silencing often compromises durability and necessitates increased dosing frequency. We present here a series of fully chemically modified small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) designed for isoform-selective and total Mecp2 silencing. Among these, we identify six lead siRNA candidates across two chemical scaffolds, achieving targeted total Mecp2 expression reductions ranging from 25% to 75%, sustained for at least four months following a single administration. The efficacy and safety of human ortholog silencing are evaluated using a mouse model with ~8-fold human Mecp2 transgene expression. In this severe duplication model, a single dose of the total isoform-silencing siRNA rescues early mortality and select behavioral impairments. Overall, this study introduces preclinical candidates for the treatment of MDS. Furthermore, it establishes a target selection strategy applicable to other dosage-sensitive gene imbalances.