<p>Replacing the oxygen evolution reaction with more thermodynamically favourable organic oxidation reactions (OORs) can enable energy-efficient hydrogen evolution and hydrogenation. However, cathodic reduction rates are limited by sluggish OORs. Herein, we report a decoupled electrolysis strategy using a solid redox reservoir (RR) to realize an optimized hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) paired with valuable chemical synthesis. The decoupled system with a rechargeable capability features a HER coupled with RR oxidation for electricity storage, which is followed by the conversion of OORs (e.g., ethylene glycol, glycerol) into value-added chemicals coupled with the reduction of the oxidized RR to generate electricity. The fast kinetics of RR oxidation and membrane-free cell operation optimize the HER rate. The value-added chemicals and electricity are cocreated during the discharge process, offering more economic benefits. This decoupling design is universally applicable to other OORs-paired reduction systems (e.g., acetylene-to-ethylene semihydrogenation) to synthesize various chemicals for electricity storage and generation, paving a sustainable avenue for H<sub>2</sub>&#xa0;production/hydrogenation and chemicals manufacturing.</p>

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Decoupling charge‒discharge electrolysis for hydrogen evolution and organic oxidation reactions

  • Yi Huang,
  • Hongyu Zhou,
  • Jiajun Wang,
  • Jingfang Zhang,
  • Jiacheng Guan,
  • Rui Wu,
  • Fangyi Cheng,
  • Bin Zhang

摘要

Replacing the oxygen evolution reaction with more thermodynamically favourable organic oxidation reactions (OORs) can enable energy-efficient hydrogen evolution and hydrogenation. However, cathodic reduction rates are limited by sluggish OORs. Herein, we report a decoupled electrolysis strategy using a solid redox reservoir (RR) to realize an optimized hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) paired with valuable chemical synthesis. The decoupled system with a rechargeable capability features a HER coupled with RR oxidation for electricity storage, which is followed by the conversion of OORs (e.g., ethylene glycol, glycerol) into value-added chemicals coupled with the reduction of the oxidized RR to generate electricity. The fast kinetics of RR oxidation and membrane-free cell operation optimize the HER rate. The value-added chemicals and electricity are cocreated during the discharge process, offering more economic benefits. This decoupling design is universally applicable to other OORs-paired reduction systems (e.g., acetylene-to-ethylene semihydrogenation) to synthesize various chemicals for electricity storage and generation, paving a sustainable avenue for H2 production/hydrogenation and chemicals manufacturing.