<p>Developing efficient catalysts for low-temperature O<sub>2</sub> activation is critical for energy-efficient heterogeneous catalysis, yet designing highly active and accessible active sites remains a formidable challenge. Here, we construct a new type of zero-valent platinum single atoms (Pt<sup>0</sup> SAs) on two-dimensional Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> through a feasible low-temperature reduction strategy. By eliminating oxygen coordination, we induce strong Pt−Co electronic interactions and optimize the Pt 5 <i>d</i> band center, promoting electron donation that strengthens O<sub>2</sub> activation. In contrast, conventional high-valent Pt<sup>4+</sup> SAs, which rely on oxygen vacancy formation, exhibits weaker O<sub>2</sub> activation. Consequently, Pt<sup>0</sup> SAs achieves a 9.3-fold higher turnover frequency in toluene oxidation than does the Pt<sup>4+</sup> SAs at 140 °C (the temperature at which a toluene conversion efficiency of 90% is achieved). This work highlights electronic modulation in optimizing O<sub>2</sub> activation and affords a strategy for designing highly efficient zero-valent single atom catalysts.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Unleashing the power of zero-valent platinum single atoms for enhancing low-temperature oxygen activation

  • Rong Li,
  • Yu Huang,
  • Dandan Zhu,
  • Hongna Zhang,
  • Leo N. Y. Cao,
  • Junji Cao,
  • Shuncheng Lee

摘要

Developing efficient catalysts for low-temperature O2 activation is critical for energy-efficient heterogeneous catalysis, yet designing highly active and accessible active sites remains a formidable challenge. Here, we construct a new type of zero-valent platinum single atoms (Pt0 SAs) on two-dimensional Co3O4 through a feasible low-temperature reduction strategy. By eliminating oxygen coordination, we induce strong Pt−Co electronic interactions and optimize the Pt 5 d band center, promoting electron donation that strengthens O2 activation. In contrast, conventional high-valent Pt4+ SAs, which rely on oxygen vacancy formation, exhibits weaker O2 activation. Consequently, Pt0 SAs achieves a 9.3-fold higher turnover frequency in toluene oxidation than does the Pt4+ SAs at 140 °C (the temperature at which a toluene conversion efficiency of 90% is achieved). This work highlights electronic modulation in optimizing O2 activation and affords a strategy for designing highly efficient zero-valent single atom catalysts.