<p>Conventional photovoltaic devices based on PN or Schottky junctions are inherently constrained by the material band gap, resulting in limited photoelectric conversion efficiency. The van der Waals ferroelectric material CuInP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>6</sub> offers strong potential for efficient photocurrent generation via bulk photovoltaic effect, while heterostructure engineering provides additional degrees of freedom for performance modulation. Yet, the specificity in asymmetric CuInP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>6</sub> heterojunctions remains poorly understood. Here, we design and fabricate an asymmetric photovoltaic device, consisting of Pt/CuInP<sub>2</sub>S<sub>6</sub>/Graphene heterostructure. The ferroelectric photovoltaic effect couples with the Cu<sup>+</sup> migration dynamics, which could be manipulated by asymmetric interface barriers. Remarkably, the photovoltaic current is increased by 10 times and exhibits a positive-negative switching through polarization modulation. The heterojunction device achieves on-demand photovoltaic programming for in-sensor computing tasks, including edge detection with recognition rate F-score ~ 1 and binary pattern classification with 100% accuracy, which provides new insights for next-generation visual technology.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Polarization-modulated programmable photovoltaic performance of a designed ferroelectric heterojunction

  • Meijiao Men,
  • Zunyi Deng,
  • Zijing Zhao,
  • Lingchen Liu,
  • Yuanyuan Cui,
  • Shuaizhao Jin,
  • Yiyang Xie,
  • Xingan Jiang,
  • Wuyang Ren,
  • Jiawang Hong,
  • Jiang Wu,
  • Sang-Wook Cheong,
  • Pengying Chang,
  • Lili Wang,
  • Xueyun Wang,
  • Xiaolei Wang

摘要

Conventional photovoltaic devices based on PN or Schottky junctions are inherently constrained by the material band gap, resulting in limited photoelectric conversion efficiency. The van der Waals ferroelectric material CuInP2S6 offers strong potential for efficient photocurrent generation via bulk photovoltaic effect, while heterostructure engineering provides additional degrees of freedom for performance modulation. Yet, the specificity in asymmetric CuInP2S6 heterojunctions remains poorly understood. Here, we design and fabricate an asymmetric photovoltaic device, consisting of Pt/CuInP2S6/Graphene heterostructure. The ferroelectric photovoltaic effect couples with the Cu+ migration dynamics, which could be manipulated by asymmetric interface barriers. Remarkably, the photovoltaic current is increased by 10 times and exhibits a positive-negative switching through polarization modulation. The heterojunction device achieves on-demand photovoltaic programming for in-sensor computing tasks, including edge detection with recognition rate F-score ~ 1 and binary pattern classification with 100% accuracy, which provides new insights for next-generation visual technology.