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Cavity-enhanced photon indistinguishability at room temperature and telecom wavelengths

  • Lukas Husel,
  • Julian Trapp,
  • Johannes Scherzer,
  • Xiaojian Wu,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Jacob Fortner,
  • Manuel Nutz,
  • Thomas Hümmer,
  • Borislav Polovnikov,
  • Michael Förg,
  • David Hunger,
  • YuHuang Wang,
  • Alexander Högele

摘要

Indistinguishable single photons in the telecom-bandwidth of optical fibers are indispensable for long-distance quantum communication. Solid-state single photon emitters have achieved excellent performance in key benchmarks, however, the demonstration of indistinguishability at room-temperature remains a major challenge. Here, we report room-temperature photon indistinguishability at telecom wavelengths from individual nanotube defects in a fiber-based microcavity operated in the regime of incoherent good cavity-coupling. The efficiency of the coupled system outperforms spectral or temporal filtering, and the photon indistinguishability is increased by more than two orders of magnitude compared to the free-space limit. Our results highlight a promising strategy to attain optimized non-classical light sources.