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High-throughput quantum photonic devices emitting indistinguishable photons in the telecom C-band

  • Paweł Holewa,
  • Daniel A. Vajner,
  • Emilia Zięba-Ostój,
  • Maja Wasiluk,
  • Benedek Gaál,
  • Aurimas Sakanas,
  • Marek G. Mikulicz,
  • Paweł Mrowiński,
  • Bartosz Krajnik,
  • Meng Xiong,
  • Kresten Yvind,
  • Niels Gregersen,
  • Anna Musiał,
  • Alexander Huck,
  • Tobias Heindel,
  • Marcin Syperek,
  • Elizaveta Semenova

摘要

Single indistinguishable photons at telecom C-band wavelengths are essential for quantum networks and the future quantum internet. However, high-throughput technology for single-photon generation at 1550 nm remained a missing building block to overcome present limitations in quantum communication and information technologies. Here, we demonstrate the high-throughput fabrication of quantum-photonic integrated devices operating at C-band wavelengths based on epitaxial semiconductor quantum dots. Our technique enables the deterministic integration of single pre-selected quantum emitters into microcavities based on circular Bragg gratings. Respective devices feature the triggered generation of single photons with ultra-high purity and record-high photon indistinguishability. Further improvements in yield and coherence properties will pave the way for implementing single-photon non-linear devices and advanced quantum networks at telecom wavelengths.