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Universal scaling law for chiral antiferromagnetism

  • Shijie Xu,
  • Bingqian Dai,
  • Yuhao Jiang,
  • Danrong Xiong,
  • Houyi Cheng,
  • Lixuan Tai,
  • Meng Tang,
  • Yadong Sun,
  • Yu He,
  • Baolin Yang,
  • Yong Peng,
  • Kang L. Wang,
  • Weisheng Zhao

摘要

The chiral antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials, which have been widely investigated due to their rich physics, such as non-zero Berry phase and topology, provide a platform for the development of antiferromagnetic spintronics. Here, we find two distinctive anomalous Hall effect (AHE) contributions in the chiral AFM Mn3Pt, originating from a time-reversal symmetry breaking induced intrinsic mechanism and a skew scattering induced topological AHE due to an out-of-plane spin canting with respect to the Kagome plane. We propose a universal AHE scaling law to explain the AHE resistivity ( \({{\rho }}_{AH}\) ρ A H ) in this chiral magnet, with both a scalar spin chirality (SSC)-induced skew scattering topological AHE term, \({a}_{sk}\) a s k and non-collinear spin-texture induced intrinsic anomalous Hall term, \({{b}}_{{in}}\) b i n . We found that \({{{a}}}_{{{sk}}}\) a s k and \({{{b}}}_{{{in}}}\) b i n can be effectively modulated by the interfacial electron scattering, exhibiting a linear relation with the inverse film thickness. Moreover, the scaling law can explain the anomalous Hall effect in various chiral magnets and has far-reaching implications for chiral-based spintronics devices.