Study design <p>Retrospective observational study.</p> Objectives <p>The Capabilities of the Upper Extremity Test (CUE-T) is a tool that assesses upper limb function in detail among individuals with cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI). We aimed to evaluate the predictive validity of the CUE-T for independence in activities of daily living (ADL) at discharge.</p> Setting <p>Spinal cord injury rehabilitation center in Chiba, Japan.</p> Methods <p>The cutoff value for independence in ADL (six self-care items of the spinal cord independence measure III [SCIM Ⅲ]) at the time of discharge from a rehabilitation center was calculated based on the results of the CUE-T conducted within 3 months of injury for individuals with CSCI. We defined a SCIM item score of ≤ 1 as dependence and ≥ 2 as independence. Analyses were performed using a receiver operating characteristic curve; the cutoff value was calculated using the Youden index. Bootstrapping was used for internal validation.</p> Results <p>Data were collected from 44 individuals with CSCI (median age: 59.0 [interquartile range, 50.8–67.3] years; men: 38, women: 6; American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale A/B: 7; C/D: 37). The cutoff values for the SCIM III self-care items ranged from 13–61 points. All area under the curves were 0.8 or greater, which was similar to the results obtained using bootstrapping.</p> Conclusions <p>The CUE-T cutoff values calculated in this study showed good predictive ability and reproducibility and were clinically useful. These results demonstrate the high predictive validity of the CUE-T.</p> <p></p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Establishing the predictive validity and determining cutoff values of the capabilities of upper extremity test for predicting activities of daily living independence in cervical spinal cord injury

  • Kazumasa Jimbo,
  • Kousuke Takahama,
  • Tomohiro Yoshimura,
  • Taichi Yasumori,
  • Takashi Murayama,
  • Naohisa Kikuchi

摘要

Study design

Retrospective observational study.

Objectives

The Capabilities of the Upper Extremity Test (CUE-T) is a tool that assesses upper limb function in detail among individuals with cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI). We aimed to evaluate the predictive validity of the CUE-T for independence in activities of daily living (ADL) at discharge.

Setting

Spinal cord injury rehabilitation center in Chiba, Japan.

Methods

The cutoff value for independence in ADL (six self-care items of the spinal cord independence measure III [SCIM Ⅲ]) at the time of discharge from a rehabilitation center was calculated based on the results of the CUE-T conducted within 3 months of injury for individuals with CSCI. We defined a SCIM item score of ≤ 1 as dependence and ≥ 2 as independence. Analyses were performed using a receiver operating characteristic curve; the cutoff value was calculated using the Youden index. Bootstrapping was used for internal validation.

Results

Data were collected from 44 individuals with CSCI (median age: 59.0 [interquartile range, 50.8–67.3] years; men: 38, women: 6; American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale A/B: 7; C/D: 37). The cutoff values for the SCIM III self-care items ranged from 13–61 points. All area under the curves were 0.8 or greater, which was similar to the results obtained using bootstrapping.

Conclusions

The CUE-T cutoff values calculated in this study showed good predictive ability and reproducibility and were clinically useful. These results demonstrate the high predictive validity of the CUE-T.