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The appropriateness of PSMA PET/CT in newly diagnosed unfavorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients—towards a tumor volume-based risk stratification

  • Marinus J. Hagens,
  • Wietske I. Luining,
  • Liselotte M. S. Boevé,
  • Remco J. J. Knol,
  • Ton A. Roeleveld,
  • Sandra Srbljin,
  • Saskia Weltings,
  • Jose C. C. Koppes,
  • Daniela E. Oprea-Lager,
  • André N. Vis,
  • Pim J. van Leeuwen,
  • Henk G. van der Poel

摘要

Background/objectives

This study reassesses the diagnostic value of PSMA PET/CT in unfavorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer (PCa) and validates the Prostate Cancer Network the Netherlands (PCNN) subclassification.

Subjects/methods

Men subjected to PSMA PET/CT were analyzed, evaluating the incidence of metastatic disease and its correlation with PCNN subgroups.

Results

Metastatic disease was identified in 12.4% of patients. Higher PCNN subgroups correlated with increased metastatic potential; odds were significantly lower in low metastatic potential cases (OR: 0.19, 95% CI 0.06–0.62; p = 0.01).

Conclusions

Our findings reaffirm PSMA PET/CT’s diagnostic value in unfavorable intermediate-risk PCa and validate the PCNN subclassification, reducing scan burden by 48.1%.