<p>Let <i>p</i>,&#xa0;<i>q</i> be continuously differentiable functions defined in a vertical strip <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of the plane and assume that <i>p</i> is a polynomial of degree 1 in the second variable. If the Jacobian determinant of the map (<i>p</i>,&#xa0;<i>q</i>) never vanishes, then (<i>p</i>,&#xa0;<i>q</i>) is globally injective provided that <i>q</i> is a polynomial in the second variable. Moreover, assuming that the Jacobian determinant of (<i>p</i>,&#xa0;<i>q</i>) is bounded away from zero, then (<i>p</i>,&#xa0;<i>q</i>) is injective without any further assumption on <i>q</i>. As a consequence, we generalize results on global injectivity recently given by Sabatini.</p>

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On Global Injectivity of Local Diffeomorphisms that are Polynomial in One Variable

  • Francisco Braun,
  • Matheus Natanael Cassiano,
  • Luis Fernando Mello

摘要

Let pq be continuously differentiable functions defined in a vertical strip \(\Sigma\) of the plane and assume that p is a polynomial of degree 1 in the second variable. If the Jacobian determinant of the map (pq) never vanishes, then (pq) is globally injective provided that q is a polynomial in the second variable. Moreover, assuming that the Jacobian determinant of (pq) is bounded away from zero, then (pq) is injective without any further assumption on q. As a consequence, we generalize results on global injectivity recently given by Sabatini.