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Background <p><i>Canarium odontophyllum</i>, commonly known as dabai, is a seasonal indigenous fruit from Borneo (East Malaysia). It has been reported to have significant potential in pharmaceutical and modern applications; however, its full potential has yet to be thoroughly explored.</p> Results <p>Phytochemical studies have identified seven therapeutic properties in <i>C. odontophyllum</i>. Modern applications include its use as an alternative biofuel (e.g., cooking oil and biodiesel), chocolate production, a component in dye-sensitized solar cells, and in wastewater treatment.</p> Conclusion <p><i>C. odontophyllum</i> contains a rich array of phytochemical compounds with potential applications in the pharmaceutical and engineering sectors. This review aims to encourage further research into phytochemistry, pharmacology, and modern applications.</p>

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Canarium odontophyllum from Borneo island: phytochemistry, pharmacology, and modern applications—a review

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

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  • 发表日期：

    2025年3月25日

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  • Gilbert Ringgit,
  • Christine Gustin,
  • Bo Eng Cheong,
  • Muhammad Dawood Shah,
  • Shafiquzzaman Siddiquee

摘要

Background

Canarium odontophyllum, commonly known as dabai, is a seasonal indigenous fruit from Borneo (East Malaysia). It has been reported to have significant potential in pharmaceutical and modern applications; however, its full potential has yet to be thoroughly explored.

Results

Phytochemical studies have identified seven therapeutic properties in C. odontophyllum. Modern applications include its use as an alternative biofuel (e.g., cooking oil and biodiesel), chocolate production, a component in dye-sensitized solar cells, and in wastewater treatment.

Conclusion

C. odontophyllum contains a rich array of phytochemical compounds with potential applications in the pharmaceutical and engineering sectors. This review aims to encourage further research into phytochemistry, pharmacology, and modern applications.