<p>The present study reports the green synthesis of cadmium oxide nanoparticles (CdO-NPs) from <i>Carica papaya</i> latex in aqueous medium and their application for antifungal, antibacterial, anticancer and photocatalytic activities. The XRD, UV-visible, SEM-EDS, Raman, XPS, and zeta potential spectroscopy results revealed the formation of stable CdO-NPs with an average size of 35.67&#xa0;nm. Further, the spherical shape of the CdO-NPs was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). The anticancer activity of the CdO-NPs was tested against KB 3 − 1 oral cancer cell line and results showed good anticancer activity with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of2.69&#xa0;µg/mL. The CdO-NPs is multifunctional as the photocatalytic efficiency 98% is relatively low and not strongly convincing. Thus, the present study revealed CdO-NPs synthesized from <i>Carica papaya</i> latex acts as an antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, and photocatalytic agents.</p> Graphical Abstract <p></p>

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Carica papaya latex-functionalized biogenic synthesis of cadmium oxide nanoparticlesto improve antibacterial, anticancer and photocatalytic applications

  • Makarand K. Sakate,
  • Sandeep B. Wategaonkar,
  • Neeraj R. Prasad,
  • Shital S. Shendage,
  • Aviraj R. Kuldeep,
  • Balasaheb M. Sargar,
  • Balasaheb N. Kokare

摘要

The present study reports the green synthesis of cadmium oxide nanoparticles (CdO-NPs) from Carica papaya latex in aqueous medium and their application for antifungal, antibacterial, anticancer and photocatalytic activities. The XRD, UV-visible, SEM-EDS, Raman, XPS, and zeta potential spectroscopy results revealed the formation of stable CdO-NPs with an average size of 35.67 nm. Further, the spherical shape of the CdO-NPs was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). The anticancer activity of the CdO-NPs was tested against KB 3 − 1 oral cancer cell line and results showed good anticancer activity with an IC50 value of2.69 µg/mL. The CdO-NPs is multifunctional as the photocatalytic efficiency 98% is relatively low and not strongly convincing. Thus, the present study revealed CdO-NPs synthesized from Carica papaya latex acts as an antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, and photocatalytic agents.

Graphical Abstract