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Development of an on-site therapeutic drug monitoring method using a portable spectrometer

  • Kenichiro Todoroki,
  • Nan Fukudo,
  • Yuto Kudoh,
  • Hajime Mizuno,
  • Jun Zhe Min,
  • Shimako Tanaka,
  • Shinya Uchida,
  • Noriyuki Namiki,
  • Toshimasa Toyo’oka

摘要

We report on the development of an on-site therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) method for vancomycin (VCM) utilizing a portable spectrometer and commercially available immunoturbidimetric assay reagents designed for automated clinical chemistry analyzers. The method enables the quantification of VCM in plasma samples within 10 min, with a good correlation between the measured values and the theoretical values (r2 = 0.995). The intra and inter-day precisions were found to be below 12.5% and 17.7%, respectively. Moreover, we established a correlation between the quantitative values using this method and those measured through HPLC–UV and automated clinical chemistry analyzers, showing good reliability (R2 = 0.970 and 0.951, respectively). This method allows anyone to rapidly perform TDM at the bedside and is expected to be used to evaluate appropriate drug therapy.

Graphical Abstract