<p>The aim of the study is to consider, in an unbounded domain <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="44198_2025_293_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="18" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="71" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\textbf{R}^n, n \ge 2\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, the problem of the existence and dynamics of a non-localized nonlinear wave equation in <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="44198_2025_293_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\kappa \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>th-order with averaged damping using analytical methods. Using the well-known stable set method, the global solution of the system is obtained. For the asymptotic behavior of the solution, we used a variant of Nakao’s lemma in [<CitationRef CitationID="CR12">12</CitationRef>] with a certain modification imposed by the nature of our model. The influence of the system parameters, <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="44198_2025_293_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="45" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\kappa, q, p\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and initial energy on the behavior and type of existence is also discussed. We used new spaces weighted by a density function to generalize Poincaré’s inequality in an unbounded domain and obtain a Poincaré’s constant not necessarily related to the domain measurement, which is a central tool in the analysis.</p>

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Existence and Dynamics of \(\kappa \)th-order Solution for Nonlinear Wave Equation with Averaged Damping in Weighted Spaces

  • Khaled Zennir,
  • Sultan S. Alodhaibi

摘要

The aim of the study is to consider, in an unbounded domain \(\textbf{R}^n, n \ge 2\) , the problem of the existence and dynamics of a non-localized nonlinear wave equation in \(\kappa \) th-order with averaged damping using analytical methods. Using the well-known stable set method, the global solution of the system is obtained. For the asymptotic behavior of the solution, we used a variant of Nakao’s lemma in [12] with a certain modification imposed by the nature of our model. The influence of the system parameters, \(\kappa, q, p\) and initial energy on the behavior and type of existence is also discussed. We used new spaces weighted by a density function to generalize Poincaré’s inequality in an unbounded domain and obtain a Poincaré’s constant not necessarily related to the domain measurement, which is a central tool in the analysis.