<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {D}=\{z\in \mathbb {C}: |z|&lt;1\}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">D</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> <mo>:</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {T}=\{z\in \mathbb {C}: |z|=1\}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">T</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> <mo>:</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. For <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(a\in \mathbb {D}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">D</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, consider <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\varphi _a(z)=\displaystyle {\frac{a-z}{1-\bar{a}z}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow> <msub> <mi>φ</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>z</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mover accent="true"> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mrow> </mover> <mi>z</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_a\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> the composition operator in <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(L^2(\mathbb {T})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>L</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">T</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> induced by <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\varphi _a\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>φ</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>: <Equation ID="Equ19"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} C_a f=f\circ \varphi _a. \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> <mi>f</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mo>∘</mo> <msub> <mi>φ</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> <mo>.</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>Clearly <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_a\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> satisfies <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_a^2=I\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>C</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msubsup> <mo>=</mo> <mi>I</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, i.e., is a non-selfadjoint reflection. In this paper we study the operator algebras related to <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_a\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>: the <InlineEquation ID="IEq14"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\text {C}^*\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mtext>C</mtext> <mo>∗</mo> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-algebra generated by <InlineEquation ID="IEq15"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_a\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>a</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, its commutant and its double commutant.</p>

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Algebras of reflections in \(L^2(\mathbb {T})\)

  • Esteban Andruchow

摘要

Let \(\mathbb {D}=\{z\in \mathbb {C}: |z|<1\}\) D = { z C : | z | < 1 } and \(\mathbb {T}=\{z\in \mathbb {C}: |z|=1\}\) T = { z C : | z | = 1 } . For \(a\in \mathbb {D}\) a D , consider \(\varphi _a(z)=\displaystyle {\frac{a-z}{1-\bar{a}z}}\) φ a ( z ) = a - z 1 - a ¯ z and \(C_a\) C a the composition operator in \(L^2(\mathbb {T})\) L 2 ( T ) induced by \(\varphi _a\) φ a : \(\begin{aligned} C_a f=f\circ \varphi _a. \end{aligned}\) C a f = f φ a . Clearly \(C_a\) C a satisfies \(C_a^2=I\) C a 2 = I , i.e., is a non-selfadjoint reflection. In this paper we study the operator algebras related to \(C_a\) C a : the \(\text {C}^*\) C -algebra generated by \(C_a\) C a , its commutant and its double commutant.