<p>Xu’s strong convergence theorem of iterative algorithms shows that for every nonexpansive mapping <i>T</i> defined on a nonempty closed bounded convex set <i>C</i> of a uniformly smooth Banach space <i>X</i>, the iteration sequence <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((x_n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>x</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> strongly converges to a fixed point of <i>T</i>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(x_{n+1} = \alpha _{n}u + (1-\alpha _n)Tx_n ~(n\ge 0)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>x</mi> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>α</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> <mi>u</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>α</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi>T</mi> <msub> <mi>x</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> <mspace width="3.33333pt" /> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(u,x_0\in C\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>u</mi> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>x</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>C</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> are arbitrary and <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((\alpha _n)\subset [0,1]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>α</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>⊂</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. In this paper, by weakening the uniform smoothness assumption of the entire space, we give this theorem and Xu’s another strong convergence theorem of iterative algorithm localized settings: the theorems still hold on a closed bounded convex set <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C\subset X\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>C</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> whenever the norm of <i>X</i> is <i>C</i>-uniformly Gâteaux smooth. In particular, there is an equivalent norm <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Vert |\cdot \Vert |\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo>·</mo> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> on <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(L_1[0,1]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>L</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> so that theorems mentioned above hold on every weakly compact convex set of <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((L_1[0,1], \Vert |\cdot \Vert |)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>L</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mo>,</mo> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo>·</mo> <mo stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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On localization of Xu’s strong convergence theorems of iterative algorithms

  • Lixin Cheng,
  • Qingjin Cheng,
  • Changchi Huang,
  • Wen Zhang

摘要

Xu’s strong convergence theorem of iterative algorithms shows that for every nonexpansive mapping T defined on a nonempty closed bounded convex set C of a uniformly smooth Banach space X, the iteration sequence \((x_n)\) ( x n ) strongly converges to a fixed point of T, where \(x_{n+1} = \alpha _{n}u + (1-\alpha _n)Tx_n ~(n\ge 0)\) x n + 1 = α n u + ( 1 - α n ) T x n ( n 0 ) , where \(u,x_0\in C\) u , x 0 C are arbitrary and \((\alpha _n)\subset [0,1]\) ( α n ) [ 0 , 1 ] . In this paper, by weakening the uniform smoothness assumption of the entire space, we give this theorem and Xu’s another strong convergence theorem of iterative algorithm localized settings: the theorems still hold on a closed bounded convex set \(C\subset X\) C X whenever the norm of X is C-uniformly Gâteaux smooth. In particular, there is an equivalent norm \(\Vert |\cdot \Vert |\) | · | on \(L_1[0,1]\) L 1 [ 0 , 1 ] so that theorems mentioned above hold on every weakly compact convex set of \((L_1[0,1], \Vert |\cdot \Vert |)\) ( L 1 [ 0 , 1 ] , | · | ) .