Stable and uniform numerical scheme for parabolic delay convection–diffusion equations involving singular perturbation and integral boundary conditions
摘要
The work presented a numerical solution of the parabolic delay convection diffusion equations involving a singular perturbation, coupled with an integral boundary condition. Adopting a numerical scheme uniform with regard to the perturbation parameter, utilizing the implicit Euler scheme as a solution approach with respect to the time component, as well as a cubic spline with tension approach as a solution scheme with respect to space components, to which the simulation of an integral boundary condition is done by adopting the Simpsons 1/3 rule. It should be noted here that this numerical approach does not require any a priori information related to the value or position related to boundary layers. Uniform convergence and a related stability are presented as a second order related to space component alongside a first order related to time. The method’s applicability is demonstrated using numerical examples, reproducing the convergence order correctly as presented by this theory.