<p>It has been argued that inductive underdetermination entails that machine learning algorithms must be value-laden. This paper draws from the philosophy of induction to rather highlight the epistemic motivations and justifications that play a role in machine learning algorithm design. The analysis offered indicates that some of the arguments from underdetermination to value-ladenness are too quick, but it also supports their conclusion by indicating how the practical realization of these epistemic considerations inevitably introduces various non-epistemically value-laden judgments, too. The suggestion is that exposing value-ladenness is not inconsistent with, and even profits from, appreciation of the epistemic considerations involved.</p>

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Values in machine learning: what follows from underdetermination?

  • Tom F. Sterkenburg

摘要

It has been argued that inductive underdetermination entails that machine learning algorithms must be value-laden. This paper draws from the philosophy of induction to rather highlight the epistemic motivations and justifications that play a role in machine learning algorithm design. The analysis offered indicates that some of the arguments from underdetermination to value-ladenness are too quick, but it also supports their conclusion by indicating how the practical realization of these epistemic considerations inevitably introduces various non-epistemically value-laden judgments, too. The suggestion is that exposing value-ladenness is not inconsistent with, and even profits from, appreciation of the epistemic considerations involved.