Quiet advocacy: the stealthy activism of Indian interest groups in the USA

The study highlights that while the government, political parties, and constitutional institutions play a significant role in the political process, interest groups, or pressure groups, also exert influence on policy formulation behind the scenes. In the context of the United States, interest groups have garnered attention as they actively seek to influence various aspects of American foreign policy. These groups consist of individuals with shared interests who come together to persuade the government to take actions that will benefit their specific group. Therefore, this study explores the role and tactics of three influential Indian interest groups in US politics. It includes the India League of America (ILA), the India Caucus, and the U.S.-India Political Action Committee (USINPAC) as the chosen interest groups. By delving into the histories of these organisations, this study aims to uncover how their approaches have evolved and adapted to the changing political climate. By conducting a qualitative assessment and comparison of these Indian interest groups in the United States, this study identifies the evolution of tactics employed by these interest groups over different times. This approach can provide a deeper understanding of how these interest groups have adapted their strategies and methods to influence policy deliberations. The findings of this study provide valuable knowledge about the impact and strategies of these interest groups, which can contribute to a better understanding of the dynamics of policy-making in the United States and shaping the nation’s foreign policy.