Fuzzy adaptive control-based speed regulation strategy for fault-tolerant permanent magnet rim-driven motors
摘要
The fault-tolerant permanent magnet rim-driven motor (FTPM-RDM) is a critical propulsion device where performance is primarily evaluated based on its output speed and stability. This paper introduces a fuzzy adaptive control strategy to enhance these metrics. The core innovation of our approach is its ability to achieve improvements in dynamic response, disturbance rejection, and inherent fault tolerance within a unified control framework. The proposed controller was rigorously tested under three conditions: sudden speed changes (from 200 r/min to 500 r/min), abrupt load variations (from 0 to 10 N·m), and partial fault scenarios. The results demonstrate a significant performance improvement over the conventional PI controller. The response time for a speed step change was reduced by 81.2% (from 0.356 s to 0.067 s), and the response time for a load torque transient was shortened from 0.669 s to 0.51 s. These findings verify the feasibility, robustness, and superior performance of the proposed fuzzy adaptive control method for the FTPM-RDM.