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Characterizations of generalized pencils of pairs of projections

  • Tao Chen,
  • Weining Lai,
  • Chunyuan Deng

摘要

Let T be a bounded linear operator on a complex Hilbert space \(\mathcal {H}\) H . We present some necessary and sufficient conditions for T to be the generalized pencil \(P + \alpha Q +\beta PQ\) P + α Q + β P Q of a pair (PQ) of projections at some point \((\alpha , \beta )\in \mathbb {C}^2\) ( α , β ) C 2 . The range and kernel relations of the generalized pencil T are studied and comments on the additional properties of some special generalized pencil are given.