Multi-cluster Dynamics Behaviors of Cucker-Smale Model Involving Unit-Speed Constraint and State-Dependent Delay
摘要
As the time lag of information exchange between individuals depends on the relative position and density, state-dependent delay would be involved in the models of collective behaviors, naturally. In this paper, we focus on the influences of state-dependent delay on the multi-cluster behavior for a Cucker-Smale model with unit-speed constraint. Considering the state-dependent delay system, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions, and show the multi-cluster flocking behavior. Furthermore, we present an estimation of the critical coupling strength and a critical information propagation speed. Finally, we provide numerical simulations for different coupling strengths to discuss the number of clusters.