In this paper, we investigate the solutions to the dual quaternion matrix equation \(AXB = C\) , including the general solution, the solution containing only the standard part, and the solution containing only the dual part. First, we present the real representation matrix of the dual quaternion matrix and analyze the properties of its vector operator. Then we transform the dual quaternion matrix equation into a real linear system and give the equivalent condition for the existence of the solutions to the dual quaternion matrix equation \(AXB=C\) , which includes the general solution, the solution containing only the standard part, and the solution containing only the dual part. Furthermore, we obtain the expressions of these solutions and the minimal \(\textrm{F}^R\) -norm solutions to the dual quaternion matrix equation \(AXB=C\) . Finally, we propose the algorithms and conduct numerical experiments to verify the validity of our method.