<p>Efficiently utilizing clean and renewable energies, green fuels and materials, and reuse-recycle processes are the cornerstones of a sustainable environment based on low-carbon circular economy. Joining modeling to research in the field of sustainability has been an accelerator towards a low-carbon world, which is discussed in this article. In beginning sections, factors affecting the sustainability of environment have been reviewed in terms of physical environment, constructions, energy, and green materials; however, it seems that green and low-carbon materials are entrenched in all four sectors. A combination of existing factors should be considered to design effective realistic models. In the following sections, by applying simulation practices in MATLAB <CitationRef CitationID="CR97">2019</CitationRef>, a framework is presented due to the assessment of each industry based on environmental impacts (specifically carbon emission), a model is conveyed for energy scheduling in industries based on renewable resources with the application of Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) model, and a policy-economy analysis system is developed for low-carbon manufacturing.</p>

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New Viewpoint of Low-Carbon Economy Based on Green Materials and Processes via Systematic Review and Simulation Practices: Life Cycle Assessment, Energy Management, and Policymaking

  • Raouf Aliakbari,
  • Elaheh Kowsari,
  • Mohammad Gheibi,
  • Hossein D. Atoufi,
  • Mohammad mehdi kamarbeigi

摘要

Efficiently utilizing clean and renewable energies, green fuels and materials, and reuse-recycle processes are the cornerstones of a sustainable environment based on low-carbon circular economy. Joining modeling to research in the field of sustainability has been an accelerator towards a low-carbon world, which is discussed in this article. In beginning sections, factors affecting the sustainability of environment have been reviewed in terms of physical environment, constructions, energy, and green materials; however, it seems that green and low-carbon materials are entrenched in all four sectors. A combination of existing factors should be considered to design effective realistic models. In the following sections, by applying simulation practices in MATLAB 2019, a framework is presented due to the assessment of each industry based on environmental impacts (specifically carbon emission), a model is conveyed for energy scheduling in industries based on renewable resources with the application of Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) model, and a policy-economy analysis system is developed for low-carbon manufacturing.