Complex Nonlinear Dynamic Behaviour of a Bilateral Viscoelastic Vibro-impact Systems
摘要
This paper aims to investigate the dynamic behavior and bifurcation characteristics of a bilaterally constrained viscoelastic vibro-impact system under boundary excitation.
MethodsA bilaterally constrained viscoelastic vibro-impact model incorporating spring and damping elements is established to describe the system dynamics more accurately. The global Poincaréé mapping is constructed to detect periodic motions and complex bifurcations, including fork, saddle-node, grazing, and excitation bifurcations. Parameter continuation and cell mapping algorithms are employed to analyze the transition processes.
ResultsThe results show that in the low-frequency region with small gaps, the system predominantly exhibits 1–1–1 motions, and transitions between periodic bulge regions are induced by various bifurcations. In the ultra-low-frequency region, symmetric cluster-emergent oscillations occur, triggered by sudden jumps at non-smooth bifurcation interfaces. With variations in the relative stiffness ratio, the system is mainly characterized by 1–1–1 motions, while periodic islands containing complex periodic behaviors are observed. Transitions within these islands exhibit self-similar structures driven by multiple bifurcations.
ConclusionsThe study reveals the crucial roles of boundary excitation, gap size, and stiffness ratio in shaping the multistable responses and bifurcation-induced transitions of the system. The proposed approach provides deeper insight into the nonlinear dynamics of bilaterally constrained viscoelastic vibro-impact systems.