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<p>The present paper elaborates on the environmental teachings of Hinduism and Islam, highlighting their interconnectedness and holistic views of nature to help confront contemporary ecological problems. The earlier studies largely dealt with these perspectives individually, without considering the varied interpretations and practices each holds within the tradition. The paper seeks to fill this gap by conducting an in-depth comparative analysis of the Hindu and Islamic environmental principles and their practical application in contemporary conservation efforts. Hinduism propagates ‘Vasudhaiva Kuṭumbakam’—that is, the world as one family—and the sacredness of nature, very well enshrined in works like the Vedas and the Upaniṣads (Chapple &amp; Tucker, 2000). In Islam, ‘Khilāfah’ provides a framework for stewardship, while ‘Ḥisāb’ ensures accountability toward environmental care, reflected in the <i>Qurʾān</i> and <i>Ḥadīth</i> (Foltz, 2005). This research shows that both religions provide valuable ethical and moral parameters for protecting the environment. These teachings can be integrated into contemporary policies in order to be able to link traditional wisdom with modern environmental science, when setting up culturally relevant conservation strategies. The findings show the potential of religious teachings to inform more efficient and holistic environmental policies, hence increasing global sustainability efforts.</p>

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Eco-Spiritual Synergy: Harnessing Hindu and Islamic Teachings for Effective Conservation Strategies

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年3月17日

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  • Dhruvee Sinha

摘要

The present paper elaborates on the environmental teachings of Hinduism and Islam, highlighting their interconnectedness and holistic views of nature to help confront contemporary ecological problems. The earlier studies largely dealt with these perspectives individually, without considering the varied interpretations and practices each holds within the tradition. The paper seeks to fill this gap by conducting an in-depth comparative analysis of the Hindu and Islamic environmental principles and their practical application in contemporary conservation efforts. Hinduism propagates ‘Vasudhaiva Kuṭumbakam’—that is, the world as one family—and the sacredness of nature, very well enshrined in works like the Vedas and the Upaniṣads (Chapple & Tucker, 2000). In Islam, ‘Khilāfah’ provides a framework for stewardship, while ‘Ḥisāb’ ensures accountability toward environmental care, reflected in the Qurʾān and Ḥadīth (Foltz, 2005). This research shows that both religions provide valuable ethical and moral parameters for protecting the environment. These teachings can be integrated into contemporary policies in order to be able to link traditional wisdom with modern environmental science, when setting up culturally relevant conservation strategies. The findings show the potential of religious teachings to inform more efficient and holistic environmental policies, hence increasing global sustainability efforts.