<p>Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness, and early detection is critical for preventing vision loss. This paper proposes a secure and highly accurate framework for DR detection in IoT-enabled healthcare environments. Fundus images are first enhanced and segmented to highlight disease regions, after which a Hamiltonian quantum graph multi-relational generative adversarial network is employed for robust classification of DR severity. To further improve performance, the model’s hyperparameters are automatically tuned using a bio-inspired optimization strategy, and patient data are protected with quantum-resistant encryption methods. Experimental evaluation on benchmark datasets (IDRiD and DIARETDB1) demonstrates that the proposed framework achieves up to 99.9% accuracy and 99.8% precision, significantly outperforming existing methods. These findings demonstrate the suggested method's potential as a scalable and private solution for early DR recognition in an actual healthcare system.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Novel IoT-integrated privacy-preserving-aware optimized Hamiltonian quantum graph multi-relational generative adversarial network for efficient and secure early detection of diabetic retinopathy with fundus imaging

  • Surya Selwin,
  • Dipalee D. Rane Chaudhari,
  • Mohd Naved,
  • Keerthika Thirunavukkarasu,
  • Prolay Ghosh,
  • Chinnem Rama Mohan

摘要

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness, and early detection is critical for preventing vision loss. This paper proposes a secure and highly accurate framework for DR detection in IoT-enabled healthcare environments. Fundus images are first enhanced and segmented to highlight disease regions, after which a Hamiltonian quantum graph multi-relational generative adversarial network is employed for robust classification of DR severity. To further improve performance, the model’s hyperparameters are automatically tuned using a bio-inspired optimization strategy, and patient data are protected with quantum-resistant encryption methods. Experimental evaluation on benchmark datasets (IDRiD and DIARETDB1) demonstrates that the proposed framework achieves up to 99.9% accuracy and 99.8% precision, significantly outperforming existing methods. These findings demonstrate the suggested method's potential as a scalable and private solution for early DR recognition in an actual healthcare system.