Analyze quantum security in software design using fuzzy-AHP

Quantum Security is a conceptual phenomenon of security that uses the quantum mechanical concept in computing. Superposition and entanglement are the quantum phenomena used for the operation. The design approaches of software are irrelevant during the operational large qubit quantum computers. The quantum bit (qubit) is growing exponentially in processor, makes software, network, web based systems, etc. will be insecure. The design approach of software must be upgraded, improve security mechanism, and development procedure of software. The main goal of the research is to select or identify the best quantum security method for the software developers. The article selects the six quantum enable security alternative based on quantum mechanism from E1 to E6. The design factors of software development as are assigned by H1 to H8. The impact of design factors are determining through fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (Fuzzy-AHP). Decision making algorithm of Fuzzy-AHP is used for the evaluation of the weight of the design factors with the criteria of quantum alternatives. The software design factor of Improper Architectural Design, H2 got the top priority with proceeding by Requirement Document H1, and verifying design activity H5 got the least weight of the design factor. Quantum resistant hardware [E5] got the top satisfaction degree proceeded by quantum key distribution [E6], with least satisfaction degree of Standardization [E6]. The Quantum resistant hardware criterion is got the top priority for the design and development of software. The quantum enables security mechanism that makes the software secure. The development of software and the security mechanisms are required during the full fledge working of the quantum computer.