Creativity in the age of AI: the human condition and the limits of machine generation
摘要
This paper explores the evolving relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) and human creativity through two distinct yet interconnected perspectives: contemporary insights on AI's cognitive capabilities and philosophical foundations of creativity. In the first part, it examines the limitations of large language models (LLMs) in replicating human thought and creativity, emphasizing the importance of embodied cognition, emotional depth, and ethical considerations surrounding AI-generated content. Key findings from neuroscience and studies on algorithm aversion highlight the necessity of maintaining human authenticity in creative practices. The second part draws on influential thinkers such as Rollo May, Judith Butler, Kimberlé Crenshaw, and bell hooks to underscore the deeply personal and relational dimensions of creativity that AI cannot replicate. It discusses concepts such as courage, performativity, intersectionality, and emotional intelligence, illuminating the complexities of human identity and expression. The paper concludes with recommendations aimed at fostering collaboration between AI and human creators, developing ethical guidelines, and enhancing critical literacy regarding AI technologies. By synthesizing these perspectives, the paper underscores the need to recognize and preserve the unique qualities of human creativity in an increasingly AI-influenced landscape, inviting thoughtful engagement with the intersection of human expression and technological innovation.