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Well-posedness of a fully nonlinear evolution inclusion of second order

  • Aras Bacho

摘要

We consider the well-posedness of the abstract Cauchy problem for the doubly nonlinear evolution inclusion equation of second order given by \(\begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u''(t)+\partial \Psi (u'(t))+B(t,u(t))\ni f(t), &{} t\in (0,T),\, T>0,\\ u(0)=u_0, &{} u'(0)=v_0 \end{array}\right. \end{aligned}\) u ( t ) + Ψ ( u ( t ) ) + B ( t , u ( t ) ) f ( t ) , t ( 0 , T ) , T > 0 , u ( 0 ) = u 0 , u ( 0 ) = v 0 where the function \( u \) u takes values in a real separable Hilbert space, denoted by \(\mathscr {H}\) H . Here, \( u_0 \) u 0 lies in \(\mathscr {H}\) H , \( v_0 \) v 0 is in the intersection \(\overline{\textrm{dom}(\partial \Psi )}\cap \textrm{dom}(\Psi )\) dom ( Ψ ) ¯ dom ( Ψ ) , and \( f \) f belongs to \( {\mathrm L}^2(0,T;\mathscr {H}) \) L 2 ( 0 , T ; H ) . The functional \(\Psi : \mathscr {H}\rightarrow (-\infty ,+\infty ] \) Ψ : H ( - , + ] is assumed to be proper, lower semicontinuous, and convex. Additionally, the nonlinear operator \( B:[0,T]\times \mathscr {H}\rightarrow \mathscr {H} \) B : [ 0 , T ] × H H is assumed to satisfy either a global or a local Lipschitz condition. In the case where \( B \) B satisfies a global Lipschitz condition, we can establish the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions \( u \) u belonging to \( {\mathrm H}^2(0,T^*;\mathscr {H}) \) H 2 ( 0 , T ; H ) . Furthermore, these solutions continuously depend on the data. We derive these results using the theory of nonlinear semigroups combined with the Banach fixed-point theorem. On the other hand, when \( B \) B satisfies a local Lipschitz condition, we can guarantee the existence of strong local solutions.