<p>The harmonic inner radius <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\sigma _H(\Omega )\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of a planar domain <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Omega \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is the largest constant with which a univalence criterion via the Schwarzian derivative holds for harmonic mappings. We show that <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\sigma _H(\Omega )\le \sigma _H({\mathbb {D}})\le 3/2\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for the unit disk <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb {D}}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and for every domain <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Omega \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> that omits an open set. This is an analogue of a theorem of Lehtinen in the setting of holomorphic functions. We provide two related univalence criteria for harmonic mappings.</p>

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Harmonic mappings, univalence criteria and a theorem of Lehtinen

  • Iason Efraimidis,
  • Rodrigo Hernández

摘要

The harmonic inner radius \(\sigma _H(\Omega )\) of a planar domain \(\Omega \) is the largest constant with which a univalence criterion via the Schwarzian derivative holds for harmonic mappings. We show that \(\sigma _H(\Omega )\le \sigma _H({\mathbb {D}})\le 3/2\) for the unit disk \({\mathbb {D}}\) and for every domain \(\Omega \) that omits an open set. This is an analogue of a theorem of Lehtinen in the setting of holomorphic functions. We provide two related univalence criteria for harmonic mappings.