<p>Exotic hadrons, beyond the conventional quark model, have been discovered over the past two decades. Investigating these states can lead to a deeper understanding of the nonperturbative dynamics of the strong interaction. In this review, we focus on the production of exotic hadrons in <i>pp</i>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2025_1664_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="22" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(p{\bar{p}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> <mover accent="true"> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mrow> </mover> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and nuclear collisions. Experimental observations of light and hypernuclei as prototypes of hadronic molecules in heavy-ion collisions are also briefly discussed.</p>

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Production of exotic hadrons in pp and nuclear collisions

  • Jin-Hui Chen,
  • Feng-Kun Guo,
  • Yu-Gang Ma,
  • Cheng-Ping Shen,
  • Qi-Ye Shou,
  • Qian Wang,
  • Jia-Jun Wu,
  • Bing-Song Zou

摘要

Exotic hadrons, beyond the conventional quark model, have been discovered over the past two decades. Investigating these states can lead to a deeper understanding of the nonperturbative dynamics of the strong interaction. In this review, we focus on the production of exotic hadrons in pp, \(p{\bar{p}}\) p p ¯ , and nuclear collisions. Experimental observations of light and hypernuclei as prototypes of hadronic molecules in heavy-ion collisions are also briefly discussed.