<p>This work concerns Artin’s Conjecture on primitive roots and related problems for number fields. Let <i>K</i> be a number field and let <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40993_2025_620_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="23" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(W_1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>W</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> to <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40993_2025_620_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="26" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(W_n\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>W</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be finitely generated subgroups of <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40993_2025_620_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="28" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(K^\times \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>K</mi> <mo>×</mo> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of positive rank. We consider the index map, which maps a prime <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40993_2025_620_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="10" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathfrak p\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">p</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of <i>K</i> to the <i>n</i>-tuple of the indices of <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40993_2025_620_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="83" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((W_i \bmod \mathfrak {p})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>W</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> <mspace width="0.277778em" /> <mo>mod</mo> <mspace width="0.277778em" /> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">p</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Conditionally under GRH, any preimage under the index map admits a density, and the aim of this work is describing it. For example, we express the density as a limit in various ways. We study in particular the preimages of sets of <i>n</i>-tuples that are defined by prescribing valuations for their entries. Under some mild assumptions we can express the density as a multiple of a (suitably defined) Artin-type constant.</p>

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Unified treatment of Artin-type problems II

  • Olli Järviniemi,
  • Antonella Perucca,
  • Pietro Sgobba

摘要

This work concerns Artin’s Conjecture on primitive roots and related problems for number fields. Let K be a number field and let \(W_1\) W 1 to \(W_n\) W n be finitely generated subgroups of \(K^\times \) K × of positive rank. We consider the index map, which maps a prime \(\mathfrak p\) p of K to the n-tuple of the indices of \((W_i \bmod \mathfrak {p})\) ( W i mod p ) . Conditionally under GRH, any preimage under the index map admits a density, and the aim of this work is describing it. For example, we express the density as a limit in various ways. We study in particular the preimages of sets of n-tuples that are defined by prescribing valuations for their entries. Under some mild assumptions we can express the density as a multiple of a (suitably defined) Artin-type constant.