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Non-isogenous superelliptic jacobians II

  • Yuri G. Zarhin

摘要

Let \(\ell \) be an odd prime and K a field of characteristic different from \(\ell \) . Let \(\overline{K}\) K ¯ be an algebraic closure of K. Assume that K contains a primitive \(\ell \hbox {th}\) th root of unity. Let \(n \ne \ell \) n be another odd prime. Let f(x) and h(x) be degree n polynomials with coefficients in K and without repeated roots. Let us consider superelliptic curves \(C_{f,\ell }:y^{\ell }=f(x)\) C f , : y = f ( x ) and \(C_{h,\ell }:y^{\ell }=h(x)\) C h , : y = h ( x ) of genus \((n-1)(\ell -1)/2\) ( n - 1 ) ( - 1 ) / 2 , and their jacobians \(J^{(f,\ell )}\) J ( f , ) and \(J^{(h,\ell )}\) J ( h , ) , which are \((n-1)(\ell -1)/2\) ( n - 1 ) ( - 1 ) / 2 -dimensional abelian varieties over \(\bar{K}\) K ¯ . Suppose that one of the polynomials is irreducible and the other reducible over K. We prove that if \(J^{(f,\ell )}\) J ( f , ) and \(J^{(h,\ell )}\) J ( h , ) are isogenous over \(\bar{K}\) K ¯ then both endomorphism algebras \(\textrm{End}^{0}(J^{(f,\ell )})\) End 0 ( J ( f , ) ) and \(\textrm{End}^{0}(J^{(h,\ell )})\) End 0 ( J ( h , ) ) contain an invertible element of multiplicative order n.