A refined scale-invariant anisotropic regularity criterion via \(\Psi _\alpha \) for the 3d Navier-Stokes equations
摘要
In this paper, we derive a refined anisotropic regularity criterion for the three-dimensional incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. The criterion is based on a sharper estimate associated with the strain tensor and a family of scale-invariant quantities measuring anisotropic deformation. We show that the boundedness of these quantities in a critical space-time class ensures that Leray–Hopf weak solutions remain regular on (0, T]. This establishes a hierarchy of anisotropic regularity conditions and refines several existing regularity criteria.