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One-Point Extensions of a Tychonoff Space X via Closed Ideals of \(C_{B}(X)\)

  • Alireza Olfati

摘要

For a Tychonoff space X, let \(C_{B}(X)\) C B ( X ) be the \(C^{*}\) C -algebra of all bounded complex-valued continuous functions on X. In this paper, we mainly discuss Tychonoff one-point extensions of X arising from closed ideals of \(C_{B}(X)\) C B ( X ) . We show that every closed ideal H of \(C_{B}(X)\) C B ( X ) produces a Tychonoff one-point extension \(X(\infty _{H})\) X ( H ) of X. Moreover, every Tychonoff one-point extension of X can be obtained in this way. As an application, we study the partially ordered set of all Tychonoff one-point extensions of X. It is shown that the minimal unitization of a non-vanishing closed ideal H of \(C_{B}(X)\) C B ( X ) is isometrically \(*\) -isomorphic with the \(C^{*}\) C -algebra \(C_{B}\left( X(\infty _{H})\right) \) C B X ( H ) . We provide a description for the Čech–Stone compactification of an arbitrary Tychonoff one-point extension of X as a quotient space of \(\beta X\) β X via a closed ideal of \(C_{B}(X)\) C B ( X ) . Then, we establish a characterization of closed ideals of \(C_{B}(X)\) C B ( X ) that have countable topological generators. Finally, an intrinsic characterization of the multiplier algebra of an arbitrary closed ideal of \(C_{B}(X)\) C B ( X ) is given.