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Meromorphic Solutions of Nonlinear Differential-Difference Equations Involving Periodic Functions

  • Shuang-Shuang Yang,
  • Xian-Jing Dong,
  • Liang-Wen Liao

摘要

We investigate the following two types of nonlinear differential-difference equations \( L(z,f)+H(z,f)=\sum _{k=1}^r\alpha _k(z)e^{\beta _k z}; \ \ \ \ \) L ( z , f ) + H ( z , f ) = k = 1 r α k ( z ) e β k z ; \(L(z,f)+H(z,f)=\sum _{k=1}^rF_k(z), \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \) L ( z , f ) + H ( z , f ) = k = 1 r F k ( z ) , where \(\alpha _1, \ldots , \alpha _r\) α 1 , , α r are meromorphic functions of order \(<1,\) < 1 , and \(F_1,\ldots , F_r\) F 1 , , F r are periodic transcendental entire functions, and LH are defined by \(L(z,f)=\sum _{k=1}^pa_k(z)f^{(m_k)}(z+\tau _k)\not \equiv 0,\) L ( z , f ) = k = 1 p a k ( z ) f ( m k ) ( z + τ k ) 0 , \(H(z,f)=\sum _{k=1}^qb_k(z)\big [f^{(n_k)}(z+\zeta _k)\big ]^{s_k} \ \ \) H ( z , f ) = k = 1 q b k ( z ) [ f ( n k ) ( z + ζ k ) ] s k with small meromorphic coefficients \(a_i, b_j.\) a i , b j . By introducing a new method, we obtain the exact forms of the solutions of these two equations under certain growth conditions.