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Blow-up Analysis to a Quasilinear Chemotaxis System with Nonlocal Logistic Effect

  • Chang-Jian Wang,
  • Jia-Yue Zhu

摘要

In this paper, we consider the following quasilinear chemotaxis system involving nonlocal effect \(\begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_{t}=\nabla \cdot (\varphi (u)\nabla u)-\nabla \cdot (u\nabla v)+\mu u \left( 1-\int _{\Omega }u^{\alpha }\text {d}x\right) ,\ {} &{}\ \ x\in \Omega , \ t>0,\\[2.5mm] 0=\Delta v-m(t)+u,\ m(t)=\frac{1}{|\Omega |}\int _{\Omega } u(x,t)\text {d}x,\ {} &{}\ \ x\in \Omega , \ t>0,\\[2.5mm] u(x,0)=u_{0}(x), \ {} &{}\ \ x\in \Omega , \end{array} \right. \end{aligned}\) u t = · ( φ ( u ) u ) - · ( u v ) + μ u 1 - Ω u α d x , x Ω , t > 0 , [ 2.5 m m ] 0 = Δ v - m ( t ) + u , m ( t ) = 1 | Ω | Ω u ( x , t ) d x , x Ω , t > 0 , [ 2.5 m m ] u ( x , 0 ) = u 0 ( x ) , x Ω , where \(\Omega =B_{R}(0)\subset {\mathbb {R}}^n (n\ge 3)\) Ω = B R ( 0 ) R n ( n 3 ) with \(R>0,\) R > 0 , the parameters \(\mu , \alpha \) μ , α are positive constants and diffusion function \( \varphi (u)\le C_{0}(1+u)^{-m}\) φ ( u ) C 0 ( 1 + u ) - m for all \(u\ge 0\) u 0 with \(C_{0}>0\) C 0 > 0 and \(m> -1.\) m > - 1 . It has been shown that if \(\begin{aligned} 0<\alpha <\min \left\{ 2,\frac{n}{2},\frac{n(m+1)}{2}\right\} , \end{aligned}\) 0 < α < min 2 , n 2 , n ( m + 1 ) 2 , then there exist suitable initial data \(u_{0}\) u 0 such that the corresponding radially symmetric solution blows up in finite time. In this work, we extend the blow-up result established by previous researchers.