Burnout Among New Zealand-born Pacific Communities: Results of a Cross-sectional Online Survey
摘要
Burnout prevalence and its determinants among Pacific communities are not well established.
Aim & MethodsWe conducted a community co-designed cross-sectional online survey through social media platforms to investigate determinants of burnout and high burnout frequency among NZ-born Pacific people aged 18-65 years. Regression models were used to examine determinants of burnout prevalence and high burnout frequency.
ResultsBurnout prevalence was very high (89.5%) from the 1092 survey participants recruited. Of the 977 people who reported burnout, 50.3% identified work life as the primary source and 49.4% experienced high burnout frequency. In best-fitting model analysis, responsibilities preventing adequate sleep, exercise or healthy eating (odds ratio (OR) = 1.86, 95% CI: 1.23–2.81, p < 0.001) and financial giving with few boundaries (OR=1.54, 95%, CI: 0.99-2.45, p=0.049) were associated with higher odds of burnout. This pattern was also reflected in best-fitting model analysis, where responsibilities preventing adequate sleep, exercise or healthy eating (OR = 1.92, 95% CI: 1.43–2.60, p < 0.001) and financial giving with few boundaries (OR=1.67, 95% CI: 1.26–2.22, p < 0.001) were significant determinants of high burnout frequency.
ConclusionsCulturally contextualized burnout interventions are needed for Pacific communities. Selflessness and responsibilities preventing physiological needs to be met are associated with increased odds of burnout and high burnout frequency.