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Asymptotic behavior for a dissipative nonlinear Schrödinger equation with time-dependent damping

  • Chourouk Bamri

摘要

We investigate the effect of a time-dependent damping on the asymptotic behavior of solutions for the dissipative nonlinear Schrödinger equation \(\begin{aligned} \displaystyle i \partial _{t}u+\Delta u+i\frac{\gamma }{2(1+t)} u=\lambda |u|^\alpha u, \end{aligned}\) i t u + Δ u + i γ 2 ( 1 + t ) u = λ | u | α u , on \(\displaystyle \mathbb {R}^N\) R N where \(t\ge 0,\) t 0 , \(\gamma >0\) γ > 0 and \(\lambda \in \mathbb {C}\) λ C satisfying \(\operatorname {Im}\lambda <0.\) Im λ < 0 . Assuming \(\displaystyle \frac{2}{N+\gamma +2}<\alpha <\frac{2}{N+\gamma },\) 2 N + γ + 2 < α < 2 N + γ , we reveal that the time-dependent damping plays a crucial role in shaping the long-time behavior of the solution, particularly the asymptotic profile, the \(L^\infty \) L and the \(L^2-\) L 2 - decay rates.