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Mathematical digital quantum computation by means of much more logical skills

  • Koji Nagata,
  • Tadao Nakamura

摘要

We expand Deutsch’s algorithm for determining the mappings of a logical function using four orthogonal states. Using this, we propose a parallel computation for all of the combinations of values in variables of a logical function using sixteen orthogonal states. As an application of our algorithm, we demonstrate two typical arithmetic calculations in the binary system. We study an efficiency for operating a full adder/half adder by quantum-gated computing. The two typical arithmetic calculations are \((1+1)\) ( 1 + 1 ) and \((2+3)\) ( 2 + 3 ) . The typical arithmetic calculation \((2+3)\) ( 2 + 3 ) is faster than that of its classical apparatus which would require \(4^3=64\) 4 3 = 64 steps when we introduce the full adder operation. Another typical arithmetic calculation \((1+1)\) ( 1 + 1 ) is faster than that of its classical apparatus which would require \(4^2=16\) 4 2 = 16 steps when we introduce only the half adder operation.