Active disturbance rejection control via transfer function implementation: an improved approach
摘要
This paper addresses the challenge of designing robust and efficient controllers for systems subject to disturbances. While conventional active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) implementations, typically relying on state-space-based extended state observers (ESO-ADRC), offer disturbance rejection, they often lead to complex, higher-order controllers and intertwined reference tracking and disturbance estimation dynamics. The primary purpose of this research is to introduce a novel transfer function (TF)-based ADRC implementation, termed TF-ADRC, which overcomes these limitations. The methodology involves leveraging frequency-domain and root locus design methods, a departure from the pole placement techniques of ESO-ADRC. This approach enables the design of lower-order controllers, simplifies model order reduction, and ensures that reference tracking performance is independent of disturbance estimator dynamics. Simulation and experimental findings regarding stator current control in a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive indicate that TF-ADRC serves as an effective and robust alternative to conventional ESO-ADRC, providing a simplified architecture and enhanced decoupling between the tuning of reference and disturbance responses.