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Purpose of Review <p>In this article, we systematically review the research on peer recovery support services (PRSS) for substance use disorder (SUD).</p> Recent Findings <p>We update our 2019 review on PRSS for SUD, with a focus on quantitative, multi-group studies (<i>K</i> = 28; <i>N</i> = 12,601). We searched four databases (December 2024), identifying 17 new studies reviewed here in addition to 11 studies included in our previous review. Though challenges with synthesis of this diverse literature remain, evidence has coalesced to indicate the capacity of PRSS to improve SUD treatment engagement and retention, with some preliminary but inconclusive evidence suggesting PRSS may also support better substance use outcomes.</p> Summary <p>PRSS can play an important role in the SUD care continuum, particularly in helping individuals initiate and stay engaged with treatment. More work is needed, however, to determine when, where, and over what duration PRSS are most impactful, as well as for whom, and under what conditions PRSS are most beneficial.</p>

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Peer Recovery Support Services and Recovery Coaching for Substance Use Disorder: A Systematic Review

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2025年4月22日

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  • David Eddie,
  • Jenny B. O’Connor,
  • Shane S. George,
  • Morgan R. Klein,
  • Tracy C. S. Lam,
  • Alexandra Abry,
  • Lauren A. Hoffman,
  • Emily A. Hennessy,
  • Corrie L. Vilsaint,
  • John F. Kelly

摘要

Purpose of Review

In this article, we systematically review the research on peer recovery support services (PRSS) for substance use disorder (SUD).

Recent Findings

We update our 2019 review on PRSS for SUD, with a focus on quantitative, multi-group studies (K = 28; N = 12,601). We searched four databases (December 2024), identifying 17 new studies reviewed here in addition to 11 studies included in our previous review. Though challenges with synthesis of this diverse literature remain, evidence has coalesced to indicate the capacity of PRSS to improve SUD treatment engagement and retention, with some preliminary but inconclusive evidence suggesting PRSS may also support better substance use outcomes.

Summary

PRSS can play an important role in the SUD care continuum, particularly in helping individuals initiate and stay engaged with treatment. More work is needed, however, to determine when, where, and over what duration PRSS are most impactful, as well as for whom, and under what conditions PRSS are most beneficial.