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Approximation of continuous functions by \(\alpha \)-dense curves

  • Gonzalo García

摘要

Given a compact and densifiable metric space D, and a continuous function \(f:D\longrightarrow \mathbb {R}^{m}\) f : D R m , we present a method to approximate f(D) by \(\Gamma _{n}([0,1])\) Γ n ( [ 0 , 1 ] ) , where \(\Gamma _{n}:[0,1]\longrightarrow \mathbb {R}^{m}\) Γ n : [ 0 , 1 ] R m is certain single variable function. To be more precise, given \(\varepsilon >0\) ε > 0 , we can construct a function \(\Gamma _{n}\) Γ n such that \(d_{\textrm{HP}}\big ( f(D), \Gamma _{n}([0,1]) \big ) \le \varepsilon \) d HP ( f ( D ) , Γ n ( [ 0 , 1 ] ) ) ε , where \(d_{\textrm{HP}}\) d HP is the Hausdorff–Pompeiu metric. Our main tool are the so called \(\alpha \) α -dense curves, which allow us to transform a multidimensional problem into a single variable one. Some numerical examples are provided as well as a brief discussion about the proposed method.