<p>The <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40314_2025_3114_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cross-migrativity as a particularly interesting and important feature of binary operators has been researched in many literatures. In particular, Zhu et al. (Fuzzy Sets Syst 451:113–129, 2022b) studied the <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40314_2025_3114_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cross-migrativity between uninorms (nullnorms) and overlap (grouping) functions. It is also worth noting that uni-nullnorms (null-uninorms) are the generalization of uninorms and nullnorms. Based on this considerations, it is necessary to further study the <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40314_2025_3114_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cross-migrativity between uni-nullnorms (null-uninorms) and overlap (grouping) functions. In this paper, we conduct a detailed investigation into the <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40314_2025_3114_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cross-migrativity between proper conjunctive uni-nullnorms (with continuous Archimedean underlying t-norms and t-conorms) and overlap functions by partitioning the value range of <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40314_2025_3114_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. By utilizing the ordinal sums of t-norms, we obtain some equivalence characterizations on the <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40314_2025_3114_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cross-migrativity equations. Further, by means of the additive generators of overlap (grouping) functions, some equivalent conditions are transformed into deeper conclusions. Finally, based on the duality, the <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40314_2025_3114_Article_IEq7.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cross-migrativity between proper null-uninorms and grouping (overlap) functions is studied in a similar way.</p>

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Characterizations on the cross-migrativity between uni-nullnorms (null-uninorms) and overlap (grouping) functions

  • Xiangjie Fang,
  • Kuanyun Zhu

摘要

The \(\alpha \) α -cross-migrativity as a particularly interesting and important feature of binary operators has been researched in many literatures. In particular, Zhu et al. (Fuzzy Sets Syst 451:113–129, 2022b) studied the \(\alpha \) α -cross-migrativity between uninorms (nullnorms) and overlap (grouping) functions. It is also worth noting that uni-nullnorms (null-uninorms) are the generalization of uninorms and nullnorms. Based on this considerations, it is necessary to further study the \(\alpha \) α -cross-migrativity between uni-nullnorms (null-uninorms) and overlap (grouping) functions. In this paper, we conduct a detailed investigation into the \(\alpha \) α -cross-migrativity between proper conjunctive uni-nullnorms (with continuous Archimedean underlying t-norms and t-conorms) and overlap functions by partitioning the value range of \(\alpha \) α . By utilizing the ordinal sums of t-norms, we obtain some equivalence characterizations on the \(\alpha \) α -cross-migrativity equations. Further, by means of the additive generators of overlap (grouping) functions, some equivalent conditions are transformed into deeper conclusions. Finally, based on the duality, the \(\alpha \) α -cross-migrativity between proper null-uninorms and grouping (overlap) functions is studied in a similar way.