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Purpose of Review <p>The objective of this study is to analyze five of the most common symptoms and treatment-related conditions in childhood cancer, along with their diagnosis and management within rehabilitation services.</p> Recent Findings <p>There is limited evidence on rehabilitation in pediatric cancer and the management of clinical problems in this population. Exercise is one of the non-pharmacological tools with the strongest supporting evidence; however, other approaches lack robust data. Therefore, it is essential to understand the current state of knowledge and define directions for future research.</p> Summary <p>Despite strong evidence supporting rehabilitative interventions, these services remain underutilized in pediatric oncology. Interventions for symptoms and treatment-related conditions such as fatigue, pain, depression, peripheral neuropathy, and constipation are essential for early detection and optimal management. This review provides an in-depth analysis of the current evidence on non-pharmacological treatments and highlights the areas where further research is needed.</p>

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Rehabilitation Management of Five Common Clinical Problems in Pediatric Cancer: a Narrative Review

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2026年1月26日

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  • Ana Carolina Méndez-Silva,
  • Brenda Espinoza-Castillo,
  • Gema María Herrera-Belmonte,
  • Vanessa Uclés-Villalobos,
  • Judith del Rosario Bermudez-Ruiz

摘要

Purpose of Review

The objective of this study is to analyze five of the most common symptoms and treatment-related conditions in childhood cancer, along with their diagnosis and management within rehabilitation services.

Recent Findings

There is limited evidence on rehabilitation in pediatric cancer and the management of clinical problems in this population. Exercise is one of the non-pharmacological tools with the strongest supporting evidence; however, other approaches lack robust data. Therefore, it is essential to understand the current state of knowledge and define directions for future research.

Summary

Despite strong evidence supporting rehabilitative interventions, these services remain underutilized in pediatric oncology. Interventions for symptoms and treatment-related conditions such as fatigue, pain, depression, peripheral neuropathy, and constipation are essential for early detection and optimal management. This review provides an in-depth analysis of the current evidence on non-pharmacological treatments and highlights the areas where further research is needed.