<p>The copper molybdate nanoparticles have proven promising as a potential electrocatalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) as well as the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). There is currently a dearth of study on the catalytic potential of tungsten oxides in the oxygen evolution process. In this study, we introduce a new superaerophobic electrode with a Cu<sub>3</sub>Mo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>9</sub>/CdS nanoarray structure. These unique electrode catalyses the HER in addition to OER shows remarkable stability and efficient functioning in alkaline conditions. In contrast to the conventional reversible hydrogen electrode, the Cu<sub>3</sub>Mo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>9</sub>/CdS nanoarray configuration greatly enhances the electrode’s ability to discharge hydrogen gas. This leads to a remarkable current density of 10&#xa0;mA cm<sup>− 2</sup> at an initial potential of about 241 mV, which corresponds to a 252 mV overpotential following HER. Furthermore, the Tafel slope of this Cu<sub>3</sub>Mo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>9</sub>/CdS nanocomposite is 39.71 mVdec<sup>− 1</sup>. Conversely, the Cu<sub>3</sub>Mo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>9</sub>/CdS nanoarray has a significant OER activity because of its 241 mV overpotential and 1.42 mV onsets potential. Additionally, the resulting material exhibits Tafel slopes of around 39.71, 48.67, and 176.4 mVdec<sup>− 1</sup>, which are used to validate the reaction mechanism using a current density of 10&#xa0;mA cm<sup>− 2</sup>. This suggests that the catalyst might be a non-noble metal that exhibits potential for water splitting when combined with 1&#xa0;M KOH. Therefore, this study’s utilization of Cu<sub>3</sub>Mo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>9</sub>/CdS nanoarray is a novel strategy to creating OER electrocatalysts in addition to other parts that comprise energy conversion, storage, and delivery systems.</p> Graphical abstract <p></p>

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Design of polyoxometalates, copper molybdate with chalcogenides nanostructure as competent electrocatalyst for water splitting

  • Muhammad Khalil,
  • Fawad Ahmad,
  • Abdul Wahab Haroon,
  • Ahmed B. M. Ibrahim,
  • Mohamed A. Habib,
  • Muhammad Imran Khan,
  • Abdallah Shanableh

摘要

The copper molybdate nanoparticles have proven promising as a potential electrocatalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) as well as the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). There is currently a dearth of study on the catalytic potential of tungsten oxides in the oxygen evolution process. In this study, we introduce a new superaerophobic electrode with a Cu3Mo2O9/CdS nanoarray structure. These unique electrode catalyses the HER in addition to OER shows remarkable stability and efficient functioning in alkaline conditions. In contrast to the conventional reversible hydrogen electrode, the Cu3Mo2O9/CdS nanoarray configuration greatly enhances the electrode’s ability to discharge hydrogen gas. This leads to a remarkable current density of 10 mA cm− 2 at an initial potential of about 241 mV, which corresponds to a 252 mV overpotential following HER. Furthermore, the Tafel slope of this Cu3Mo2O9/CdS nanocomposite is 39.71 mVdec− 1. Conversely, the Cu3Mo2O9/CdS nanoarray has a significant OER activity because of its 241 mV overpotential and 1.42 mV onsets potential. Additionally, the resulting material exhibits Tafel slopes of around 39.71, 48.67, and 176.4 mVdec− 1, which are used to validate the reaction mechanism using a current density of 10 mA cm− 2. This suggests that the catalyst might be a non-noble metal that exhibits potential for water splitting when combined with 1 M KOH. Therefore, this study’s utilization of Cu3Mo2O9/CdS nanoarray is a novel strategy to creating OER electrocatalysts in addition to other parts that comprise energy conversion, storage, and delivery systems.

Graphical abstract