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Summary <p>Dermatological diseases such as acne, hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), and psoriasis are driven by chronic inflammation and oxidative stress. Emerging evidence highlights the role of nutrition in modulating these conditions, particularly through dietary patterns rich in antioxidants, polyphenols, and unsaturated fatty acids.</p> Recent Findings <p>The Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) has demonstrated potential benefits due to its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, while very low-energy ketogenic therapy (VLEKT) has shown promise in rapidly improving disease severity. Specific nutrients, including omega-3 fatty acids, probiotics, and micronutrients, may further contribute to disease management. However, the current literature is limited by small-scale studies and the lack of standardized dietary guidelines.</p> Purpose of Review <p>This <i>Consensus Statement</i>, developed collaboratively by the Italian Association of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition (ADI), the Italian Society of Dermatology and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (SIDeMaST), the Italian Society of Nutraceuticals (SINut), <i>Club Ketodiets and Nutraceuticals “KetoNut-SINut”</i> and the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE), <i>Club Nutrition, Hormones and Metabolism</i>, aimed to establish an evidence-based framework for medical nutrition therapy (MNT) of the most common inflammatory skin diseases, including acne, HS and psoriasis.</p>

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Medical Nutrition Therapy in Dermatological Diseases: A Joint Consensus Statement of the Italian Association of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition (ADI), the Italian Society of Dermatology and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (SIDeMaST), the Italian Society of Nutraceuticals (SINut), Club Ketodiets and Nutraceuticals “KetoNut-SINut” and the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE), Club Nutrition, Hormones and Metabolism

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  • 发表日期：

    2025年5月13日

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  • Luigi Barrea,
  • Ludovica Verde,
  • Giuseppe Annunziata,
  • Emiliano Antiga,
  • Elisabetta Camajani,
  • Massimiliano Caprio,
  • Maria Grazia Carbonelli,
  • Augusto Carducci,
  • Edda Cava,
  • Giorgia Di Marco,
  • Davide Grassi,
  • Stefania Guida,
  • Barbara Martinelli,
  • Angelo Valerio Marzano,
  • Chiara Moltrasio,
  • Massimiliano Petrelli,
  • Francesca Prignano,
  • Franco Rongioletti,
  • Silvia Savastano,
  • Barbara Paolini,
  • Carmela Bagnato,
  • Giuseppe Argenziano,
  • Arrigo Francesco Giuseppe Cicero,
  • Annamaria Colao,
  • Diego Ferone,
  • Gianluca Aimaretti,
  • Giovanna Muscogiuri

摘要

Summary

Dermatological diseases such as acne, hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), and psoriasis are driven by chronic inflammation and oxidative stress. Emerging evidence highlights the role of nutrition in modulating these conditions, particularly through dietary patterns rich in antioxidants, polyphenols, and unsaturated fatty acids.

Recent Findings

The Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) has demonstrated potential benefits due to its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, while very low-energy ketogenic therapy (VLEKT) has shown promise in rapidly improving disease severity. Specific nutrients, including omega-3 fatty acids, probiotics, and micronutrients, may further contribute to disease management. However, the current literature is limited by small-scale studies and the lack of standardized dietary guidelines.

Purpose of Review

This Consensus Statement, developed collaboratively by the Italian Association of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition (ADI), the Italian Society of Dermatology and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (SIDeMaST), the Italian Society of Nutraceuticals (SINut), Club Ketodiets and Nutraceuticals “KetoNut-SINut” and the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE), Club Nutrition, Hormones and Metabolism, aimed to establish an evidence-based framework for medical nutrition therapy (MNT) of the most common inflammatory skin diseases, including acne, HS and psoriasis.