Reduction in Facial Sebum Production Following Treatment with Clascoterone Cream 1% in Patients with Acne Vulgaris: 12-Week Interim Analysis
摘要
In vitro, clascoterone inhibits androgen-induced sebum production—a key driver of acne pathogenesis—although the exact mechanism of action of clascoterone for the treatment of acne is unknown. This study evaluated reductions in casual sebum production following 12 weeks of clascoterone cream 1% treatment in patients with acne.
MethodsPatients ≥ 12 years old with mild-to-moderate acne applied clascoterone cream 1% twice daily for 12 weeks. The primary endpoint was the reduction in casual sebum measurements at Week 12. Additional endpoints included Investigator’s Global Assessment (IGA) score, inflammatory and noninflammatory lesion counts (ILC and NILC), and tolerability. Data were analyzed using Student’s t-test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test.
ResultsForty patients with a mean age of 20.9 years were enrolled, all of whom completed Week 12. Significant percentage reductions from baseline were observed in sebum measurements (27%), ILC (54%), and NILC (34%; all p < 0.001), and patients achieved a 29% reduction in IGA score. No tolerability or safety issues were identified during the 12-week interim analysis period.
ConclusionClascoterone cream 1% led to significant reductions in sebum measurements with improvements in acne severity and was well tolerated.
Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT06415279.